HUNDAL, Ajay

ISBN 978-1-922722-94-2
PAPERBACK

ISBN 978-1-922722-64-5
EBOOK

English Grammar Book

A great resource for those needing a practical, concise and clear explanation of the principles and use of English Grammar.

The book is 145 pages divided into easy read chapters.

From the Author

I completed my “Masters in English” with “Awards Of College Colours” and “Roll Of Honour” in the sports field (professional boxer) and came to Australia on a scholarship in 2008. In Australia, I got the chance to meet people from all countries and do further English language research. This book is written after interviewing natives of many countries, having an English second language, and understanding the problems they face in the English language. This classical piece of work is an efficient tool for those who want to learn the basic logistics of the English language. It will significantly help to master skills in sentences building, formation, correct usage, and structure. In addition, it will work as a “One-Stop-Shop” for Grammarians.

It takes extensive time to complete this book due to my tight schedule and high volume of interviews from people worldwide. I spend lots of time (Ground Zero) at the University of Adelaide, University of South Australia, and Flinders University (Australia) for my research work, even-thou I was never a student of these universities. Now that, despite voluminous odds, this book has happened, I have hopes and prayers regarding it.

I am fortunate that Navneet Kaur (Masters in English, Roll Of Honour Holder, functioned as strategic-Journalist in “The Tribune” Newspaper) scrutinize the manuscript and proposed expansions.

I am indebted to sharp-witted Advocate, Mr. Inderbir Singh S/O Mr. J.J Singh Hundal (Comdt.) for helpful thoughts and working on all legalities.

I wish to record my gratitude to my wife, Engr. Karamveer Kaur (M. tech), for help with graphics (pictures, tables). She was unstinted support at every corner with affection and analysis. It is reverential to admit that my father was the strongest pillar of support and guidance.

At last, I am obliged and fortunate that I got an opportunity to complete my research work (Masters) under the guidance of intellectuals like Professor, Mrs. Reetinder Joshi (Govt. College Ludhiana) and Prof. Kalia (Head of Dept. S.C.D.  Govt. College Ludhiana).

 

Ajaypal Singh Hundal, South Australia

 
 

CONTENTS

Preface 3
Contents 4
Nouns 9
Common Noun 9
Proper noun 10
Concrete noun 12
Abstract Noun 13
Collective Noun 14
Countable nouns 15
Uncountable Nouns 16
The Noun: Gender 18
Pronouns 19
Personal Pronouns 19
Reflexive Pronouns 20
Indefinite pronouns 21
Interrogative pronouns 22
Verbs 23
Action Verbs 23
State Verbs 23
Main Verb 24
Helping Verb or Auxillary Verb 24
Regular Verbs 25
Irregular verbs 25
SOME REGULAR VERBS 26
SOME IRREGULAR VERBS 27
Transitive verbs 29
Intransitive verbs 29
Phrases 30
Clauses 31
Independent clause 31
Dependent clause 32

Adjective clause 32
Adverb clause 33
Noun clause 33
Adjectives 34
Positive 34
Comparative 35
Superlative degree 36
Descriptive Adjectives 38
Qualitative Adjectives 38
Possessive Adjectives 39
Interrogative Adjectives 42
Distributive Adjectives 43
Articles 44
Definite Article 45
Indefinite Articles 46
Adverbs 48
Adverbs of Time 48
Adverbs of Manner 49
Adverbs of Place 49
Adverb of Degree 50
Adverb of Frequency 51
Prepositions 52
Prepositions of Time 53
Prepositions of Place/Direction 53
Prepositions of Agent or Things 54
Phrasal Prepositions 55
Conjunctions 57
Co-ordinating Conjunction 57

Subordinate Conjunctions 60
Correlative Conjunctions 63
The Interjection 66
Interjection 67
Sentences 69
Declarative Sentences 69
Imperative sentences 70
Exclamatory sentences 71
Interrogative sentences 72
Tenses 74
Past Indefinite Tense 74
Present Indefinite Tense 76
Future Indefinite Tense 78
Past Continuous Tense 79
Present Continuous Tense 81
Future Continuous Tense 84
Past Perfect Tense 85
Present Perfect Tense 87
Future Perfect Tense 89
Past Perfect Continuous Tense 91

Present Perfect Continuous Tense 92
Future Perfect Continuous Tense 94
Structure 94
16 Tenses with Formulas 96
Proverbs 97
Voice 103
Formation of Passive Verbs 110
Present Indefinite 110
Past Indefinite 112
Future Indefinite/Modal 114
Present Continuous 116
Past Continuous 118
Future Continuous 119
Present Perfect 120
Past Perfect 122
Future Perfect/Modal 124
Present Perfect Continuous 125
Past Perfect Continuous 125
Future Perfect Continuous 125
Imperatives 126
Voice chart 130
Narration 131
(Direct and Indirect) 131
Speech 131
Change of Pronouns 133
Change of Tense 134
Change of Sentence Form & Use of connectors 136
Appendix 144
Special Thanks 145

WARNER, Pam

ISBN 978-1-922527-10-3
PAPERBACK

Red

Sometimes the wrong choices bring us to the right places.

Red is the romantic story of a disenchanted young woman, Katriana Sophia Eliza O’Shea, who suddenly finds herself alone when it seems the one man in her world is gone.

Her life changes while searching for who she is meant to be. Kate becomes entangled in challenging situations, and finds strength in her weakness, which brings more than one unexpected turn of events. But, sometimes the wrong choices bring us to the right places.

ISBN 978-1-922722-04-1
PAPERBACK

Martha

Just as true love brings happiness, so it brings heartbreak and surprises.

The story of Martha is a sequel to the novel Red, revealing the heart-warming journey of one special woman.

To escape her bad marriage, a fearful young Martha finds shelter with the help of her only friend. As time goes by, the friendship of Shirley fades, leaving a naïve Martha struggling to deal with the enormity of change in her life and an unexpected betrayal.

Her inspiring personal beliefs, compassion and loyalties bring joy and new friends, along with the perils of devious strangers. Being the change she wished to be was never going to be easy.

Martha soon discovers that every new venture comes with a price. And the only thing over which she has control, is herself.

About the Author

Written by South Australian author Pam Warner. It makes her happy to think up characters, names and plots and see others enjoying the finished result. With a lifetime of discovery and ever the optimist, she uses light-hearted novels as a way of sharing everybody’s need to feel loved, and because in these uncertain times, writing fiction allows her to go into a world that she has control over. And isn’t that what it’s all about?

LINLEY, Carol

ISBN 978-1-922629-86-9
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Tapestries of Time

Carol Linley with Margot J.

Luisa Kelly always believed in her Pa Angus’ foretelling that one day she would tell her story. He had implied during an extremely tough time in her life that there was a greater purpose to all Luisa was experiencing and that one day she would share it with the world. She patiently waited and waited for the right time and means. Once that opportunity arose, Luisa bravely embarked on an incredible journey.

Tapestries of Time is the product of her exploration. What has evolved is the narrative of an incredibly resilient woman reflecting on her life. Remarkable vulnerability is contained in Luisa’s recollections, inseparable from the courage exposed when extremely raw, deep and difficult emotions surfaced.
Yes, this book is about remembering and retelling. Yet the cumulative process has been purposeful in the coalescence of her transformation; in enabling Luisa to reflect, reveal and reclaim her heart’s truths, thereby rediscovering her true nature. Amidst the plethora of colours, images, emotions and situations offered, you will undoubtably find yourself somewhere in her tapestry picture.

LAWSON, Louise

ISBN 978-1-922629-31-9
PAPERBACK

Understanding and Using Your Emotional Guidance

Science meets Spirit

Your emotions are your friend. Emotions are guidance, a GUIDANCE “Universal GPS system” that light a path to your personal dreams. Understanding the messages sent to you via emotions is the secret to regaining your power to deliberately create your life experience. Part autobiography, part natural science lecture, and part esoteric manual, this illustrated guidebook is a loving, supportive tool to living the life you always wanted. Life is meant to be good and things are supposed to work out for you.

Louise Lawson, self-published author of 'Understanding and Using You Emotional Guidance - Science meets Spirit'

About the Author

Entering the world in an unconventional way, Louise remained unconventional from that moment onwards. Having her spine irreversibly damaged by forceps during her entry into this time-space reality, she has spent a lifetime overcoming the resultant mental and physical challenges. Adopted into a family where the love of comedy and Nature were paramount, she couldn’t help but be someone with a unique outlook on life. Louise has a PhD in Biological Science and imparted her infectious curiosity for life processes to her students for 13 years at University. Spiritual teachers Echart Tolle, Abraham-Hicks and Sadhguru, along with the writings of the Hermetic Philosophers have coalesced with Scientific understanding to bring Louise a holistic view of existence. Mother of two gifted children, spouse to Aspie partners, chef, author, mentor, stand-up comedian, cartoonist, grandmother, friend. Louise lives her life to the full, as she knows that things are meant to work out, and happiness is our innate condition.

 
 
Lawson's illustrations
Lawson illustration 3
Lawson illustration 2

ELLAMES, Elizabeth

ISBN 978-0-6451513-3-6
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My Story, My Soul

Have you ever had a deep longing to know your true purpose in life?

Take a journey of transformation with Elizabeth Ellames as she guides you through your soul’s Archetypal Codes. This book is full of practical information and tools that inspire you and enable you to honour your soul’s purpose. The strong voice and powerful images will ignite your wisdom, your power and your creativity.

My Story, My Soul gives you an understanding of how your soul and your story are profoundly connected to your purpose through your personal archetypes. Elizabeth’s Living Attributes Typology provides you with the specific archetypes for your personality and your true purpose. The Typology helps you to identify a number of key Inner Archetypes and their role in your life on four levels – Physical, Emotional, Spiritual and Celestial (Life Purpose).

My Story, My Soul gives you an opportunity to learn from an expert in the field of women’s empowerment and archetype activation. Elizabeth shares parts of her own insightful story, and guides you step by step from transition to transformation and on to self-empowerment. My Story, My Soul is volume one of three in the Living Attributes Typology; Together they support and enhance personal and spiritual development and provide a gateway into the realm of Archetypal Forces that shape humanity.

Elizabeth Ellames self-published author of My Story, My Soul

About the Author

Each chapter offers a rich tapestry of wisdom from Elizabeth’s career as a personal development entrepreneur, combining in-depth experience from her own
seminars and retreats for women throughout Australia, Hong Kong, and Bali. Elizabeth has applied this comprehensive body of knowledge to become an expert in the field of archetype branding for personal, business and leadership development.

 
 
 
 

HYDE, Deborah

ISBN 978-0-992339-27-2
PAPERBACK

End of the Road

Becoming a Mallee Wife

At School we learnt about the mallee country in our lessons and I remember disctinctly thinking, “Why would anyone want to live up there?” It wasn’t portrayed in a very good light and seemed to my impressionable young mind the last place on earth one would want to live or farm in. I always said I would never live too far away from the sea anyway.

I ended up doing just that!

This book is an intimate slice of the history of living in the Mallee District. Deborah Hyde shares her real-life experiences with enthusiasm and humour; a true Australian gem!

ISBN 978-1-922337-96-2
PAPERBACK

Tiny No More

The family were so excited about having a pet lamb to look after. But life on the farm got pretty interesting for the whole family, as Tiny grew… and grew… and grew!
 
Anyone who ever owned a pet lamb, or has a rural background, can relate to this book.

The Author

Deborah Hyde is an author from South
Australia. Her first book,The End of the Road, is an intimate and humorous slice of living in the Mallee District from 1973 – 1989. Deborah now lives beach side with her husband, but her farming background has influenced her work as an author.

The Illustrator

Bonnie Lawson is Deb’s niece and a gifted artist who has cleverly portrayed the character’s expressions with a comical, Aussie flavour.